Saturday, August 22, 2020

Trends And Benefits Of Vegetarian Cuisine Sociology Essay

Patterns And Benefits Of Vegetarian Cuisine Sociology Essay Vegan way of life has essentially moved to the status of sound living in western culture .Vegetarian individuals like to eat characteristic food with neighborly menus considering a ton of advantages which could be as per the following An eating routine of products of the soil can forestall infections and diminish lung malignant growth and dodge blockage also of the heart sicknesses ,diabetes is another issue in the urban communities which can be again forestalled by admission of organic products which make parcel of filaments ,veggie lover is useful for your skin as it doesn't have a symptom, vegan food is again compound free as it has any creature cells and fat in it , our body can without much of a stretch overview vegan food as it doesn't a lot of time contrasting with the creature food and with this we improve our absorption too . Realities about vegan food In 1961, the Journal of the American Medical Association expressed that ninety to ninety-seven percent of coronary illness, the reason for the greater part the passings in the United States, could be forestalled by a vegan diet. http://www.vegetarian-restaurants.net/OtherIonfo/HealthBenefit.htm A veggie lover diet is sound eating regimen yet it is critical to ensure that it is even as we need all sort of supplements from all structures. A solid vegan diet ought to incorporate grains and oats, foods grown from the ground, dairy and soya items vegetables nuts and seeds It has been said that creature meat contains more protein than veggie lover food however a few people despite everything want to need to vegan food as it keeps away from heaps of creature fat which can cause heart sicknesses and we can likewise maintain a strategic distance from bunches of calories. After this advantage we despite everything may have an uncertainty with respect to why we ought to be vegan than here are a few focuses which are important. Youll live much more. Veggie lovers live around seven years longer, and vegetarians (who eat no creature items) around 15 years longer than meat eaters, as per an investigation from Loma Linda University. These discoveries are sponsored up by the China Health Project (the biggest populace concentrate on diet and wellbeing to date), We can spare our heart by decreasing the admission of fat in our body which can lessen the danger of respiratory failure and related maladies Scientists like NACNE Report (National Advisory Committee on Nutrition Education)and additionally The World Health Organization (1990) state that we can diminish or even maintain a strategic distance from malignancy and eating increasingly vegetable would be shielding our body from every one of these sicknesses We can keep away from admission of concoction that has been utilized on creatures for reasons unknown like to build the development of creatures quick or propagation like the uk meat embarrassment 2007 which can likewise influence us here and there Scientists and tree huggers are worried about ensuring the living animals on earth There may be numerous portrayal of being vegan yet In my venture the primary concern to feature about being veggie lover is that individuals need to think what are they eating why are eating and by what means will it influence them,eating meat is anything but an awful practice its simply individuals idea towards eating food , the sort of food they like the manner in which they like, however its simply being veggie lover will help them more with regards to wellbeing , a worldwide temperature alteration, condition is concerned . We as a whole realize that individuals eat veggie lover or meat food because of n no of reasons here are scarcely any explanation which we think would be conceivable Religion-there are sure customs that we have to follow while having our every day food as it is significant. for e.g.- Hindu individuals can't eat hamburger as it is their god and they love cow which again has an effect of utilization of food ,furthermore Jainism-these are the sort of individuals that dont like to eat meat as they are absolutely veggie lover society and even lean toward not to eat items that develops under earth for eg potatoes ,onion and a lot more things ,Islam - these individuals don't like to eat pork . Medical problems - Eating bunches of meat can prompt heaps of fat which can again cause numerous maladies like heart blockage ,malignant growth ,diabetes and a lot more and all the specialists overall favor not to eat meat in every one of these cases as they can prompt disease and balancing too which can prompt passing. Eating meat doesn't mean it will influence the individual however it can maintain a strategic distance from the danger of ailments. Condition Raising heaps of creatures has lead to a dangerous atmospheric devation which is again a danger to our condition .The outflow of green house, compound awkwardness, water tainting has lead to issues. Patterns and design In huge social orders individuals will in general have a veggie lover food as it has become a style articulation and these days its been a pattern of being vegan as individuals are making mindfulness t to be vegan through magazines, yoga and different sources . Still, small voice a few people have an inclination that on the off chance that they go to veggie lover they can abstain from murdering creatures and they can have a great deal of effect .Also a few people cognizant doesn't consent to eat meat items as they are not happy with it. Timetable (UNITED KINGDOMS) This passage will give us a short thought of Vegetarianism with regards to when it began ? how it began and who were behind it . We will follow the history and discover different changed that was involved in the veggie lover society 1452-leonardo da vinci ate no meat and he was totally on vegetables. In 19 century Leonardo was incredible into his scratch pad and he use to investigate loads of things like perusing books which made him veggie lover as he was against cold-bloodedness to creatures http://www.ivu.org/history/davinci/hurwitz.html YEAR Improvement 1847 Veggie lover Society was shaped in the unified realm 1848 Veggie lover Society propelled its magazine, which is still underway today 1889 1908 Vegan Granose Foods, the UKs first significant wellbeing and veggie lover food maker, is built up. In 1908 the global veggie lover association was framed ivu) shaped. 1900-1914 Mahatma Gandhi and George Bernard Shaw join the London Vegetarian Society 1916 Entirely Vegetarian Dishes advanced just because by the Ministry of Food as a feature of food apportioning program in WW1 1920 Veggie lover Society holds its first summer school at Arnold House in Llanddulas that ran for five weeks 1941 Service of Food awards uncommon concessions to veggie lovers for additional apportions of cheddar and nuts during WWII 1944 Veggie lover Society Formed 1961 First Cranks veggie lover food eatery opened in Carnaby Steet in London 1967 Minuscule life form utilized for the creation of mycoprotein was distinguished 1969 Veggie lover Society turned into a restricted organization 1970 Veggie lover Society logo presented 1981 Cauldron Food first UK maker of chilled tofu set up 1983 Cordon Vert Vegetarian Cookery School built up 1986 Marlow food framed Quorn brand propelled 1989 Goodlife Foods built up 1991 Linda McCartney dispatches her veggie lover dinner go 1991 First National Vegetarian Day sorted out 1999 Vegan food showcase surpasses  £400 million in esteem http://www.meat-free.org.uk/mf_timeline.aspx History The vegan culture was shaped on 30 Sep 1847 and it is over 150 years of age. A gathering of veggie lover activists consolidated and shaped this general public with the way to cause individuals to understand the advantages of being vegan. The Vegetarian Messenger, on fifteenth October 1848. In that year, another gathering was shaped in London. By at that point, the general public had developed to 478 individuals. a time of quick development for vegetarianism, with 34 vegan eateries open in London out of an aggregate of 52 in Britain in general. Bernard Shaw and Mahatma Gandhi framed the veggie lover society in London in 1888 to 1891. There was some worry that was raised among the veggie lover individuals expressing that we need t o abstain from executing creatures and eating there fragile living creature and this turned into a major discussion in fact I 1944.but by 1909 and 1912 the vegan culture accepted the help of eggs and milk items that easily falls into place from a creatures wi thout hurting them by any means. So the individuals approved of this sort of help were still viewed as veggie lovers. . At the point when the principal British veggie lover cookery book No Animal Food by Rupert H. Wheldon showed up in 1910 containing 100 plans and two expositions on why eating creature food was not a smart thought, the Vegetarian Societys thoughtful commentator reverberated comparative remarks: this is without a doubt a point requesting the consideration of vegetariansThe plans show that it isn't at all difficult to acquire an assortment of satisfactory dishes without response to either eggs or milk. http://www.ivu.org/news/3-98/vegsocuk.html Improvements and future patterns in the veggie lover society BY 1970 to 1980 there was an expanding enthusiasm among the veggie lover society and individuals began exhibiting the advantages of being through magazines, cookery books, instructing and abilities .flows through expert culinary experts. Barely any social orders have presented the national vegan week so as to advance the veggie lover dishes and cause individuals to understand the advantages of being veggie lover. There have been numerous displays, for example, national veggie lover congress held in paris on October 20 1899 and furthermore Brighton vegetarian passage 2009 to make mindfulness among the individuals about the advantages of being vegan Eateries are attempting different approaches to intrigue individuals by advancing part numerous dishes in veggie lover menu. There is nothing incorrectly in eating meat except for individuals simply need to have a go at something new and it can likewise be only a plane motivation to be veggie lover. There is nothing incorrectly in eating meat by figures show that individuals are changing over themselves to veggie lover all the more regularly, without a doubt there could be any explanation yet it may be valuable for them here and there. . The figures are as per the following There are as of now around 4,000,000 veggie lovers in the UK, speaking to somewhere in the range of seven percent of the populace. Among more youthful individuals, that figure ascends to 12 percent. It is evaluated that an exceptional 41 percent of individuals in the UK are currently incorporating far less meat in their eating regimen. In the UK alone, around 5,000

What factors determine the place and different degree of word stress free essay sample

Phoneticians separate syllables into solid (overwhelming) and frail (light). A solid syllable contains a long vowel or a diphthong or a short vowel in addition to two consonants; syllables with a short vowel and no coda are frail ones. Just solid syllables can be pushed (in spite of the fact that not every one of them), however feeble syllables are rarely focused. Variables that may decide the situation of stress are: the morphological structure of the word (regardless of whether it is straightforward, mind boggling or exacerbate), its syntactic classification (thing, action word, descriptor, and so forth. The word worry in English just as in Russian isn't just free, yet it might likewise be moving, along these lines separating lexical units, grammatical forms and linguistic structures: ? differentiate con? trast, ? transport trans? port, ? also, the quantity of syllables in the word. Other than the pressure example of English words can fluctuate affected by certain components. Above all else in the current day English pressure can move affected by cadence to maintain a strategic distance from a progression of feeble syllables (stress movements to the subsequent syllable, or the third one from the end. We will compose a custom exposition test on What elements decide the spot and distinctive level of word pressure? or on the other hand any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page In intensifies the weight on a last focused on compound will in general move to a previous syllable if the accompanying word starts with an unequivocally focused on syllable. The pressure example can change affected by beat too; for this situation auxiliary anxieties are dropped. It in some cases happens that a word’s stress design is impacted by cadence, yet in addition by the pressure structure of a subordinate. A few etymologists likewise recognize tertiary pressure, which is as powerless as optional yet has an alternate conveyance: it follows the essential pressure, while the auxiliary pressure goes before it. Tertiary pressure is normally found in American English. Word pressure can be fixed (or restricted to a specific syllable the toward the end in French, the last yet one in Polish, the first in Czech) or free (or variable). English word-stress has numerous idiosyncrasies, which make it confounded. These characteristics are because of the reality, that in English there are many obtained words from various dialects with different standards of syllable development. Despite the fact that pressure situation in English words is free it keeps certain standards.

Friday, August 21, 2020

The Effect of Outsourcing on Public Sector Organizations Essays

The Effect of Outsourcing on Public Sector Organizations Essays The Effect of Outsourcing on Public Sector Organizations Essay The Effect of Outsourcing on Public Sector Organizations Essay The Effect of Outsourcing on Public Sector Organizations JOHN H HANNAH III UNIVERSITY OF PHOENIX The Effect of Outsourcing on Public Sector Organizations This paper will look at the specific issues related with the effect of redistributing on open segment organization’s execution and representative responsibility. As the transition to redistributing is a piece of a more extensive phenonom for adaptability in the authoritative, structure, improvement and change ideal models of open part associations. This paper starts by looking at the issues related with a redistributing system in open part association. Numerous regions inside the US, have decided to re-appropriate the speculation and activity of non-serious open administrations, for example, water and waste administration, open vehicles, mail administrations, data and correspondence innovation administrations, offices the executives and street frameworks. Redistributing today has become a basic income and development methodology for pretty much every current company. It makes adaptability in the organization, guaranteeing the most extreme usage of accessible assets inside the organization. It likewise offers partnerships cost focal points and help let loose their administration assets. Orange province government-anyplace USA, mentioned the administrations of a Home Land Security Specialist to aid the cooperative, evaluation, improvement and vital upgrade of it municipality’s Information Technology (IT) and Critical Facilities’ (CF) updates and security. Upon the consummation of plan, desires and expectations, a progression of presentations with Directors, Managers and Supervisors, it was clear the government dollars related with the undertaking was in fact the intention in the greeting. In my underlying general appraisal and advancement of a system, the association handbook was the main basic perusing which revealed a statement of purpose, values, moral rules and the hierarchical social reason. â€Å"The Mayor’s diagram the vision, qualities and crucial basic †to serve. You have a significant activity to accomplish as we work to address the issues of our residents. We guarantee that streets are fabricated and kept up; we secure natural assets; we react to emergency and crisis circumstances; we staff offices that care for individuals; and we guarantee that the personal satisfaction of our residents is ensured our test is to expand on the qualities of our various network so everybody can appreciate the absolute best Orange County brings to the table. We are focused on keeping up an association where residents are occupied with metro issues, take possession in their legislature and have contribution to the dynamic process†. The accompanying basic beliefs fill in as our establishment: 1. Decency, 2. Hard working attitude 3. Respectability AND CHARACTER 4. Greatness AND INNOVATION: 5. Polished skill AND ACCOUNTABILITY (Orange County Government, 2012) . The job of the Security Specialist in this open segment association is to look at the specific issues related with the effect of redistributing on open part organization’s execution and worker duty and build up a technique to push this association toward re-appropriating at first in its territories and CF. Give an appraisal and assessment of the authoritative preparation for change in the territory of re-appropriating. This paper starts by analyzing the issues related with a re-appropriating methodology in open area association as an evaluation. As open segment moves to re-appropriating as a component of a more extensive technique to build adaptability in the authoritative, structure, advancement and change ideal models of open area association. Re-appropriating encourages associations to be engaged. Since the most important asset inside administration is time, when a procedure is effectively re-appropriated, the administration gets more and viable time to investigate new income streams, time to quicken different undertakings and time to concentrate on clients. Generally administrators invest 80 percent of their energy overseeing subtleties, and just 20 percent on arranging and client relations, as it were, a fruitful re-appropriating procedure can help switch this proportion. Re-appropriating can likewise help organizations to approach new advances that probably won't be utilized in their organization. This is principally on the grounds that the outsourcers utilize the most recent best in class innovations to serve their private part customers. What's more, this may likewise build the change outlook change and quick relocation of these organizations to new innovation. Redistributing likewise helps multi utilitarian zones and branch of an open segment giving the advantage of 24-hour operational cycles and offering vital types of assistance to their client. The ever-developing weight for expanded efficiency and benefit of city, area and state governments in this manner, the weights to lessen costs and improve profitability are the primary factors that impacted the start of seaward redistributing. For instance, the principle points of interest to move creation to private contracting of items and administrations to decrease in-house HR the board cost. Subsequently, today re-appropriating has become an alluring and ground-breaking technique for organizations to decrease cost and improve execution. These models give hypothetical rules whereupon substantial and dependable hierarchical appraisals ought to be based. These models offer some incentive to the board and human asset authoritative pioneers performing hierarchical appraisals dependent on an inward viewpoints or a framework hypothesis assessment approach (Erwin Garman, 2010). The McKinsey 7S Framework model is utilized as a device to evaluate and screen changes in the inner circumstance of an association shut framework appraisal. The model depends on the hypothesis that, for an association to perform well, these seven components should be adjusted and commonly fortifying. Along these lines, the model can be utilized to help recognize what should be realigned to improve execution, or to look after arrangement (and execution) during different sorts of progress. The fundamental reason of the model is that there are seven inner parts of an association that should be adjusted in the event that it is to be fruitful assessment and appraisal instrument. The Seven Interdependent Elements of the 7s model are Hard components (methodology, structure and frameworks) and the Soft Elements (shared qualities, aptitudes, style and staff) (Waterman, Peters, Phillips, 1980) Burke Litwin Model (The Casual Model of Organizational Performance Change) †The Burke Litwin Model, proposes linkages that estimate how execution is influenced by inside and outer elements. It gives a system to evaluate authoritative and ecological measurements that are keys to effective change and it shows how these measurements ought to be connected causally to accomplish an adjustment in execution. As indicated by Burke-Litwin’s model, an association may direct a change intercession in stages as they identify with a particular concentration in two phases â€Å"First request and Second order† changes. In the event that an OD mediation is coordinated toward structure, frameworks, and the board practice result, it very well may be viewed as a first request change, on the off chance that intercessions are coordinated toward crucial, initiative, and authoritative culture at that point bring about second request change (Burke Litwin, 1992). The Marvin Weisbord-Six-Box Model (Weisbord’s Model) is intended to survey the working of associations dependent on the strategies and presumptions of the field of authoritative turn of events. The model speaks to a specific perspective on structure and plan. It concentrates on issues, for example, arranging, motivators and prizes, the job of help capacities, for example, faculty, interior rivalries among authoritative units, principles for compensation, associations, chains of importance and the designation of power, hierarchical control, responsibility and execution evaluation. The model likewise follows the essential frameworks way to deal with hierarchical working including the notable information sources and yields classes. The six-box model is involved the accompanying segments (boxes): (1). Purposes, (2). Structure, (3) connections; (4). Prizes, (5). Authority, (6). Organizing advances. The main hindrance to this model is it s configuration to just address inner situations (Weisbord, 1978). An open framework authoritative improvement hypothesis and (Burke Litwin) model will be used to direct a finding examination arranged change appraisal to the association. These progressions are typically intended to address an association issue or to enable an association to get ready for future. It is the one strategy for rapidly bringing change, which center around human and social parts of the association as an approach to improve organization’s capacity to adjust and take care of issues. The best hypothesis is created from training; the best practice ought to be grounded in principle (Seeger, 2006; Brown, 2011). The Burke Litwin Model hypothesizes’ how execution is influenced by interior and outside variables. Open part the executives happens inside a perplexing, powerful framework including partners, combined with enlightening and asset material streams and conduct that is described by associations identified with interior and outer situations. As indicated by Burke-Litwin’s model, an association may direct a change mediation in stages as they identify with a particular concentration in two phases â€Å"First request and Second order† changes. On the off chance that an OD mediation is coordinated toward structure, frameworks, and the executives practice result, it very well may be viewed as a first request change, on the off chance that intercessions are coordinated toward strategic, authority, and authoritative culture at that point bring about second request change (Burke

Why A High Read Ratio On Your Medium Blog Matters

Why A High Read Ratio On Your Medium Blog Matters Medium is where, as indicated by their proclamation, you can compose cooperatively and close by numerous other quality scholars. Itâ works just, has a brilliant interface, is easy to utilize, looks beautiful, and, notwithstanding the entirety of that, I composed a post some time back on why you ought not blog at Medium. I have onlyâ written 20 blog postsâ on my Medium blog, neither an overwhelming client nor persuaded that I should get one. Be that as it may, Medium develops in ubiquity, and one of the highlights that individuals tout is its remarkable way to deal with analytics. Theyre much like the composing interface in that they are clear, justifiable, and misleadingly basic. They dont precisely track the details youre used to finding in a blog examination bundle. What Does Your Medium Blog Measure? At the highest point of your dashboard in Medium, in 30-day fragments, you can follow three fundamental details for the entirety of your posts: perspectives, peruses, and suggestions. An outline gives you a general perspective on how your substance is performing. The entirety of your accounts are recorded underneath this diagram. Tapping on the post changes the structured presentation to show that storys stats. You can likewise observe those equivalent three details, in addition to an additional one (read proportion), for every story that you compose. Every story you compose on medium has four details for simply that story. Now and again the most saw are the least perused, which is more typical than we understand on our own online journals. Perspectives: This is the great detail, and answers what number of sets of eyeballs saw your story. It is, straightforward as can be, an estimation of who came in to take a look. Peruses: This detail is somewhat extraordinary. Here and there, its like the possibility of a bob, however not actually. A bob is the point at which somebody visits your site, and afterward leaves without taking any kind of action past that underlying page that acquired them. Your ricochet rate examination dont truly let you know whether anybody read what you had on the page. It basically says they left after this one page. Medium estimates whether somebody really read your article. Along these lines, your perspectives and your peruses won't generally be a similar number. Understand Ratio: Medium uses a calculation that computes what number of individuals really read your post out of those that see it. Despite the fact that it isnt clear on how this is estimated, Medium has shown that they need to utilize this in figuring out which posts get suggested or greater perceivability on their site. As indicated by Ev Williams, author at Medium, read proportion affects how your post is positioned and discovered (accentuation included by me): It’s not an immediate prominence positioning. It takes in an assortment of variables, including whether a post appears to really have been perused (not simply tapped on) and whether individuals click the â€Å"Recommend† button at the base of posts. The proportion of individuals who see it who read it and who read it and suggest it are significant elements, not simply the number. (This is an endeavor to level of the playing field for the individuals who don’t as of now have enormous followings as well as a propensity for composing misleading content features.) As it were, they need to advance posts that get read, and not simply tapped on. An attractive feature may get, yet the substance better hold em. Its an endeavor to stop viral substance that doesnt really get read, and perhaps an endeavor to prevent individuals from gaming the framework. Sharing and suggestions are done at the base of a story in Medium. Suggestions: This detail shows what number of individuals suggested (sort of like an offer) the post on Medium. The quantity of individuals who suggest your post additionally plays into how it is positioned in Mediums framework. The catch to suggest a post is found at the base of the post (similar to the social offer catches), where youd normally click it in the event that you had hypothetically perused the post. This is rather than the well known thought that social sharing catches ought to be at the highest point of your blog entry or page. Once more, Medium is by all accounts running contrary to the flow and needing their framework to be based on advancing the perusing of posts, not careless sharing. For what reason Does Reader Behavior Matter? Out of the four details that Medium offers, the two that stand apart as something else from conventional examination is peruses and understood proportion. These two details are putting a number on something that was beforehand hard to quantify: would anyone say anyone is perusing what Im composing? Verification That Your Content Is Valuable In certain circumstances, the case can be made for not so much stressing whether anybody is perusing or not. There are times Im blogging more for myself and to accomplish deliberate focus on specific thoughts instead of whether somebody is perusing. Besides, as an author, now and again you should be mindful so as to not get excessively got up to speed in whether you are being 100% read. These notions are fine for an individual or leisure activity blog. Be that as it may, consider the possibility that you are a business putting time and cash into content creation with a particular wanted return? It matters on the off chance that anybody is perusing. You have to know the venture isnt being wasted. Your employment may even necessitate that you offer some evidence that individuals are perusing the substance youre being paid to compose. Snaps and offers are fine, yet to have the option to state that your substance is perused 90% of the time is a serious distinctive issue. On @Medium, it makes a difference if individuals really read what you compose. What about all alone blog?Leads To Better Writing Measuring the amount of your substance is perused should prompt better composition (on the off chance that you care about individuals reading). It used to be sufficient to gauge snaps, hits, and offers (frequently dependent on misleading content features), yet Medium has presented an intriguing new unique: it makes a difference if individuals really read what you are composing. At the point when you have a number to work with, you have something you can quantify and improve. Typical blog details dont precisely measure whether individuals read your posts or not, so that wasnt significant for you. Rather, you likely centered around strategies, for example, features or social sharing, to get them to click and get hits since that was what you had the option to quantify. Medium has endeavored to change this. The very idea of putting a number on meaningfulness makes it obvious that individuals are as of now asking aboutâ how to get their perused proportion up. What gets your read proportion up? You cannot control how much time individuals need to give to perusing, yet you can control whether youre composing something advantageous. On Medium, particularly, stunning features and spewed content that others are composing wont fly. You may get the view, yet you wont get the peruses. What would you be able to do to get individuals to peruse a greater amount of your story? Stunning features dont consistently work. Better Understanding Of Engagement How frequently do you get remarks to your blog entry and youâ knowâ the peruser didnt completely read (if by any means) the post? I know more than once Ive wound up completely confounded by the remarks individuals have left, and I wonder did they at any point perused this post? Mediums estimation of peruses, joined with a remark framework that happens not at the base yet as the post is perused, encourages you better comprehend the commitment you get and maybe gets rid of the wacky remarks of somebody who has not perused your post by any stretch of the imagination. Test Long And Short Content This isn't actually a detail related legitimately with read proportion, however it is another part of how Medium is attempting to take advantage of the genuine perusing conduct of individuals. In the story itself, Medium shows perusers a gauge of to what extent a post will take to peruse. Medium gives you to what extent it will take to peruse a post. Blogger Matt Swanson discusses the advantages he gets as a peruser in knowing how much time he will focus on what he is going to peruse, and what impacts that data has on whether he even begins to peruse or not. Medium is, all things considered, obliging the perusers experience and telling them how much time they should contribute to get the entire story is a piece of that. Lets utilize another model. On Hulu.com, Im told during the business break whether the business is 1 of 2, or perhaps 1 of 4. What do I do when I see that? On the off chance that its a lot of four advertisements, I have the opportunity to go to the kitchen and get something to drink, yet in the event that its just a couple of ads, I simply stay. While I have the choice whenever to stop the show, you cannot avoid through ads on Hulu and its simpler to simply allow them to play and skip them while leaving on the off chance that I know theres sufficient opportunity. The entirety of that to state: I settle on choices on what I will do with the substance dependent on how much time it will take me to focus on it. Along these lines, when a peruser sees that your post is just going to take around two minutes to peruse, or that it will take eight minutes to peruse, it will have some impact on the choices perusers make about your post. The impact will change dependent on your perusers, how you compose, and in the event that you are built up as an idea leader. Some of the exceptionally long articles composed by set up writers or substance sources get read notwithstanding assessed read times of over 10 minutes. That probably won't work for you. Perusers settle on choices on how to manage content dependent on time they should focus on it.How this evaluated read time impacts your perspectives and read proportion would be an intriguing A/B test for every essayist. Comparative subjects and titles, however as a more drawn out variant and shorter adaptation. Take a gander at your substance when all is said in done and check whether you discover a connection between's understood time and view/read proportion. There has been a considerable amount of conversation recently about how Google search loves longer substance, yet with Mediumâ€a site particularly about the peruser and advancement dependent on what is worth readingâ€high quality short substance may be similarly as suitable. Medium Wants Your Stories, Not Your Articles What does the entirety of this discussion about Medium have to do with you, a WordPress blogger utilizing ? This is on the grounds that these Medium details show a potential pattern on where substance is going, and somehow or another, its very not quite the same as what youve been hearing you should do else

Wednesday, July 1, 2020

Explain Different Approaches To Globalization In The 21st Century - 1375 Words

Explain Different Approaches To Globalization In The 21st Century (Coursework Sample) Content: TitleStudents NameInstitutionApproaches to Globalization in the 21st CenturyDifferent countries have continued improving relationships with each other. Trade and funding have been used primarily been used to foster relationships between countries. Developed countries such as the West have continued to form trade blocs such as the European Union. The European Union, for example, is a gateway to trade and other cooperation to the European countries.Emerging Economies such as China has also been a driving force in globalization. China is notably known for its industrialization muscle. China has enjoyed economies of scale thus making production cheap. The global expansion of China is also as a result of government support. The Chinese government has been on the forefront of establishing business relations, especially with African Nations. Funding and grants, as well as the transfer of technology and expertise, have also been an essential tool in ensuring greater cooperati on between countries.The United States has also been very impacted globalization greatly. Developing friendly relationships between countries has given an opportunity the expansion of American companies to the rest of the world. The influence of the United States can also be attributed to the success of the American companies whose products can be found everywhere. Globalization has also allowed American companies hire competent workers and expatriates from around the globe.Another approach to increased global cooperation has been reduction and/or removal of trade barriers. Reduction of trade barriers has resulted in increased trade between countries. Raw materials can be sourced at relatively cheaper costs while the market for the finished products is readily available. Further, global funding bodies such as the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank have promoted globalization by providing financial assistance to countries in order to promote development.Potential fo r Conflict in Todays World Tied to GlobalizationDespite the improved relationships between countries globally, conflicts between them have also been rampant. Various reasons can be attributed to the potential and likelihood of countries falling into conflicts. Some of them are discussed below: * Unethical use of technologyTechnology has played a significant role in improving ties between countries. Sharing of expertise and ideas has become an important gain from technology. Unfortunately, unethical practices using technology can bring the cruel relationship between countries. For example, different countries have been accused in the past for spying and hacking with a malicious intention. Further, technology can also be used to influence social and political decisions such as the use of Facebook maliciously with an intention of creating false impressions. The unethical technological practices have been credited for creating tension between countries. * Political InstabilityGlobal coo peration between countries has been essential in solving global challenges such as terrorism and civil wars. Political instability has continued to threaten the peace and consequently the relationship between countries. While friendly countries continue to offer humanitarian support to the countries in a civil war such as South Sudan, political instability has caused deaths to the humanitarian aid workers. Such deaths have been received negatively often causing disagreements and conflicts between the nations involved (Carment Sadjed, 2017). * CompetitionDeveloped countries have increased their industrial competitiveness thus making completion with the developed as well as the developing countries unfair. Over industrialization of the developed countries has been attributed to the collapsing of industries such as the textile industries in the developing countries (Davis, 2012). Conflicts in such scenarios have consequently been inevitable.While globalization has impacted many countr ies positively throughout the world, such challenges are expected and proper management of the conflicts will be the sure way of making peace last. In addition, ethical business practices, as well as healthy competition, will ensure long lasting and friendly business environment (Davis, 2012).Current Geopolitical State of the Developed WorldThe developed world has continued to dominate the world with their manufacturing expertise and industrialization prowess (Davis, 2012). Further, the government has been very instrumental in providing a political environment that favors business expansions. Political stability enjoyed in the developed world has been paramount in ensuring success in business as well as start-ups which often times succeed and expand globally.Further, the governments have been continued to provide suitable business laws that favor business expansions as well as regulation of the new upcoming businesses. The political players have also ensured a level business ground by establishing trade blocs within themselves as well as their neighbors thus ensuring the success of their business and support to their industries.Large emerging economies such as China, India and Brazil have also increased global competition by their increased industrialization and market expansion. China, for instance, has used a different approach to gaining business partners such as unconditional grants and development loans. Further, China has also forged friendships with many developing countries while promising political noninterference. The move has increased competition especially with the developed counterpart such as the West.Shared Values and Visions Necessary for Global CooperationFor global cooperation to be achieved, there are certain values and visions that must be achieved as well as being adhered to. * Ethical Business PracticesFor countries to achieve global cooperation, ethical business practices must be practised. Some of these ethical practices include fair c ompletion that gives level playing ground for different countries to compete fairly and profitably. Highly industrialized countries should not, therefore, take advantage to compete unfairly over their counterparts. * Global DevelopmentGlobal cooperation will be possible given the commitment of the individual country to achieve development. Basic development agendas such as infrastructure, universal healthcare, education as well as infrastructure development should form the visions that support the need for global cooperation. Additionally, the commitments to achieve development should be tracked periodically to avoid negligence or misuse of the platform given. * Elimination of CorruptionCorruption is a big impediment to development both domestically and internationally. For global cooperation to be effective, corruption must be eliminated. Global companies, as well as local companies, must compete for opportunities equally and avoid corruption. Corruption has been known to promote s hady business deals as well as poor performance and unaccountability. (Mukherjee, 2018). Additionally, corruption is a vice that condones poor development and misuse of funds such as grants, aid as well as development loan funds.

Saturday, June 27, 2020

Love, Pity, and Deception in Othello - Free Essay Example

Love, Pity, and Deception in Othello In this scholarly article, Shawn Smith, a professor at Longwood University, Farmville, Virginia, aware of Othello dual nature of verbal and visual expression. In the process, he suggests that the use of Othello speech and narrative in the play is irony. Smith has identified Othellos characteristics of narrative and storing telling being nothing else but the mode of self-fashioning. In the article, he argues that Othello happens to have the ability to convince others to agree to his narrative and words (like he convinces the senate Brabantio, to accept his daughter, Desdemona, and Othello marriage). It is a form of power that has been accounted by Iago who utilizes the same power of narrative about Desdemona adultery, and her relation with Casio to which Othello ultimately postulate. Smith offers an advice on most of the elements of a play, from plot development to degree of deception, from racial bias to jealousy, and from perfectionism to struggling with ones(Othello) own internal conflict. If we consider William Shakespeare use of legal context such as court of love in Othello, they are very useful for understanding the sign of Desdemona pity and love for Othello. In the article, Smith doubts upon Othello love, trust, and pity for Desdemona when Iago easily manipulate Othello with his narrative. Later in the play, use of Iago same narrative and manipulation b ecomes a key factor for a destructive ending, and in Iago deception of Othello. Jordan, Hoover H. Dramatic Illusion in Othello.Shakespeare Quarterly, vol. 1, no. 3, 1950, 146152.JSTOR, JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/2866422. In his article Dramatic Illusion of Othello, author Hoover H Jordan, a professor at George Washington University, provides some insight into the concept of diversified Othellos intelligence. In this article, he agrees that many readers deliver a considerable conflict of opinion on Othello making mistakes of judgment just, as rest of us representing the ideal human behavior. There is no doubt that Othello, the protagonist with strong principles and values, comes to believe that all of his former values are false after losing his faith in Desdemona. Jordan article works from the assumption that Othello has a dual character. 1) He is stupid. 2) He is perceptive and alert. Shakespeare demonstrates perfect awareness of villains and their methods, though Othello cannot the evil conquering his garden of heaven. Shakespeare beautifully crafts the play with dramatic irony creating doubt upon Othellos character and level of judgment among readers. My thoughts swing on a edge of dilemmatic anal yzation on why the protagonist like Othello with clear and strong ideology blindly and foolishly trust all the men but not the one he loves the most? Does it represent the psychology of Shakespeare while writing Othello? Can it be considered as evidence of the rumor of Shakespeare being bisexual? In this article, Jordan ideas seem to be very supportive on explaining the foolish nature of Othello as he writes, His error lies not in being foolishly ignorant of evil in the world but in failing to identify Iago with that evil (147). In the article, Jordan agrees that Shakespeare protagonist in Othello makes up his mind too quickly without the proper analyzation of truth. I believe, Othello lacks the ability of judgment that always remind the readers of a line between fact and illusion while reading Othello.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

History and Evolution of Health Care Economics Essay

History and Evolution of Health Care Economics University of Phoenix History and Evolution of Health Care Economics Health care economics have drastically changed over the course of history in the United States. While some can contribute these changes due to the evolutionary changes the US has undergone since her inception, the major contributing factors that influence the changes in health care economics are advances in technology and medical care. By understanding the history of health care economics, and identify the flow of funds system, financial managers are able to be more adequately prepared for the future. It is essential to remember that the driving force behind health care economics is money, and it plays an†¦show more content†¦Another contributing factor to this rise is due to changes in supply and demand. In Melcher’s article, she discusses how American’s in the past were more modest in terms of seeking medical care. With advances in medical technology, American’s are demanding more (in terms of medical services) while not wanting to pay more for tho se services. According to Melcher (2010), â€Å"In the U.S. today, about 17 percent of GDP goes towards health care; for countries with universal coverage, 10 percent is the norm† (para. 29). To decrease this percentage, Melcher identifies that the only possible solution is to decrease health care expenses, but this could lead to negative results (i.e. someone is not going to be given enough funds for medical services). This form of economics is called macroeconomics (while there are some note to microeconomics in terms of who pays for what in the health care industry), which is integral part to understand when working with health care economics. Essentially, funding is necessary to compete with the increase in demand for medical services (due to technological advances) and effective flow of funds is needed to maintain the health care industry. According to Merriam-Webster (2010), elasticity is defined as â€Å"the responsiveness of a dependent economic variableShow MoreRela tedHistory and Evolution of Health Care Economics Essay873 Words   |  4 PagesHistory and Evolution of Health Care Economics Lauren Michaud HCS/440 Eric Oestmann August 12,2012 History and Evolution of Health Care Economics Healthcare economics has drastically changed over the years. It makes up for one sixth of American budget (Johnson, 2009). Health care economics has drastically changed partly due to new advances in technology over the years. Money is the factor of health care economics. Money drives economics and makes up health care and how far it can go. EconomicsRead MoreThe History and Evolution of Healthcare879 Words   |  4 PagesThe History and Evolution Of Healthcare The History And Evolution Of Healthcare Jay Williams University Of Phoenix HCS/440 Health Care Economics Lena Lee Watson, RN, DHSc August 5, 2010 The History And Evolution Of Healthcare Intro I can remember as a little kid growing up in New York City what the highlight of my year was every year; it was getting to go down south for the summer. My grand parents had this huge oak tree in their front yard that I love to climb up. My grandmotherRead MoreEconomic Terms and Health Care History879 Words   |  4 PagesEconomic Terms and Health Care History In this paper the author will describe the history of health care economics along with the evolution and timeline of health care funding. Gaining insight from economical terms can assist with understanding the history and future changes; terms such as, elasticity, inelasticity, supply and demand. Health care costs are changing over the years and by understanding the history of health care economics will help individuals be prepared for future amendmentsRead MoreEconomics : The Financing Of Health Care1379 Words   |  6 Pages Thomas Gordon Healthcare Economic History ECONOMICS: THE FINANCING OF HEALTH CARE March 2, 2016 Lena Watson Health Care History The United States HealthCare System is pushing and getting ready to have a huge reformation. It is evolving on a major substantial evolution from its organization, management structure, and payment structure. The economic component of healthcare is equally important to better understanding the order to structure stature and is very successful. InRead MoreThe Evolution Of Health Care861 Words   |  4 PagesThe evolution of health care has influenced current health care systems using insurance companies in a number of ways. This evolution started almost a decade ago when there was need to transform the organization of health care system. Retail clinics have emerged to offer routine preventative and acute care services by non-physician providers, with predictable wait times, more convenient venues, and more obtainable prices. This article evaluates the evolution of the health care system and examinesRead MoreHistory and Evolution of Healthcare Economics955 Words   |  4 PagesPLAGU ES THE SYSTEM History and Evolution of Healthcare Economics Introduction Health care costs and coverage are prime considerations in most everyones life (Wasley, 1993) in the last seven decades. Workers weigh the costs of health coverage when changing jobs. The struggle between the patient and the doctor keeps getting tighter. In the meantime, costs keep increasing. Despite attempts at reforms, todays health care has not provided the targeted most cost-effective care. Rather, it incurs volumesRead More The Course of Human Evolution Essay1675 Words   |  7 PagesHuman life histories are understood to consist of different levels of factors that contribute to the variation and evolution of human health, and this can be analyzed by categorizing the various lifetime events on a fast-slow continuum (Promislow Harvey, 1990 as cited in Kaplan, Lancaster, Robson, 2003). Mammals, for example, are located on the fast end of the continuum and are known to reproduce early, have a shorter period of pregnancy, grow into smaller body sizes, and produce a great amount Read MoreSignificant Health Care Paper792 Words   |  4 PagesSignificant Health Care Event Krista Jex 531 August 19, 2013 Tracy Miller Significant Health Care Event Health care has been inclined by several significant events that have occurred throughout history. Change is the primary focus on what has shaped health care and continues to by pain of improvement, and to focus on the importance of our population and their needs. Though there are several influences politics, finance, culture, technology, health trends, and religions they all play a majorRead MoreThe History of Public Health and the Role of the Community/Public Health Nurse1136 Words   |  5 PagesRunning head: PUBLIC HEALTH AND ROLE OF THE COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSE 1 PUBLIC HEALTH AND ROLE OF THE COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSE 2 The History of Public Health and the Role of the Community/Public Health Nurse When considering the evolution of healthcare and the role of the nurse in the United States, many people might first consider this in the context of the hospital setting. While the history of acute care is an important area to consider, it is imperative that equal attention be givenRead MoreEvolution of Health Care999 Words   |  4 PagesEvolution of Health Care Information Systems Nancy Glaz HCS/533 February, 4, 2013 Sean Kern Evolution of Health Care Information Systems The introduction of Health Information Systems (HIS) to the health care industry has changed the delivery and reimbursement services in the United States (US). The history of information systems (IS) has enhanced communication between patients, providers, and insurance providers. Prior to the information age, health care use a paper method to maintain

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Using Selection Processes for Selecting Potential...

Using Selection Processes for Selecting Potential Employees to Maintain Efficiency and Staffing Quotas The structured interview, to select potential employees, should be used by the company to maintain efficiency and staffing quotas. The structured interview is valid, reliable, and would be effective for the selection needs of this company. A great deal of empirical research has examined the perceived fairness of selection interviews. These data indicate that interviews are generally perceived to be fair (Kravitz et al., 1996). Characteristics of the structured interview that make it an effective and reliable selection system are: Consistency of administration, interpersonal effectiveness of the administrator, two-way†¦show more content†¦Interviewers should provide an open and honest exchange (Bies and Moag, 1986). Third, a structured interview should be used because it provides the opportunity for two-way communication. According to Gilliland (1993), two-way communication is an advantageous characteristic of the structured interview. Effective two-way communication all ows the applicant a sense of voice regarding the selection decision. Simply put, two-way communication allows the candidate their say. Next, the structured interview should maintain propriety of questions. Invasive or improper questioning must be avoided to maintain a valid and reliable interview. The structured interview provides the opportunity for the employer to explain the job requirements and the organization itself. A Realistic Job Preview (RJP) is a good way to do this. An RJP provides the applicant with an honest assessment of the pertinent tasks and the organization in general, even when such information does not reflect well on the company (Gilliland, 1993). A structured interview also allows for feedback. Organizations should offer applicants timely and useful feedback. This specific information has the benefit of differentiating one organization from another (Rynes, Bretz, and Gerhart, 1991). This feedback aids the candidate in making a more informed decision and in return the organization gets a more satisfied employee. The finalShow MoreRelatedThesis on Recruitment and Selection Process15525 Words   |  63 PagesSubject : Thesis Project : Final Report of Thesis on Recruitment And Selection Process Presented By: KHALID AZEEM Thesis On Recruitment And Selection Process Prepare By Student of Superior University Impact of Recruitment Sources, Interview and Recruiters on Recruitment and Selection Process A dissertation Presented to the Faculty of the Management Sciences Department, Superior Group of Colleges College, University Campus, Lahore. InRead MoreChern12534 Words   |  51 PagesCore Results Consulting | Strategic Analysis: Chern Report | Date: 2014 Strategic Staffing for all of your organizations short and long term needs Table of Contents Executive Summary †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. Recommendations Strategic Staffing Planning Process †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 4 Figure 1 – Economic Conditions 5 Disparate Impact Analysis †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.6 Job Requirements Matrix – Sales Associates †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Read MoreAn Analysis of Traditional and Modern Human Resource Practices.11910 Words   |  48 Pagesorganizations. We also conducted interviews of Human resource managers to find out the problems in implementing the current Human Resource activities. We found that in the implementation of current Human Resource practices is the reluctance to change. Employees and even decision makers don’t want to change their traditional ways of working and they are not willing to take challenges. In the end we suggest some conclusions about how current Human Resource Management can be implemented in organizations toRead MoreH2O Can Expand Operations from Germany Into the Us30890 Words   |  124 PagesMetri cs HRIS system can produce for the organization Best practices of 5-10 US organizations Key action items for H20 implementation of effective HRIS system Overview of Staffing Methods Cost per Hire Staffing and Training Requirements Consideration of Recruitment/Time to Fill Vacancies Unique/Best practices for Staffing Review of Training and Development-Strategic Alignment Cost Analysis of Training Program – In house vs. Consultant Best Practices for Training and Development Read MoreStudy of Recruitment Process and E- Recruitment12119 Words   |  49 PagesINTRODUCTION TO THE TOPIC: The recruitment and selection is the major function of the human resource department and recruitment process is the first step towards creating the competitive strength and the strategic advantage for the organizations. Searching for, and obtaining, potential job candidates in sufficient numbers and quality, and at the right cost, for the organisation to select the most appropriate people to fill its jobs. Selection is the process of gathering information for the purposesRead MoreOverview of Hrm93778 Words   |  376 Pagesabilities of its employees. Let’s see what is meant by the three HRM key terms†¦ human, resource, and management. †¢ Human (Homo-sapiens – Social Animal) †¢ Resources (Human, Physical, Financial, Technical, Informational etc) †¢ Management (Function of Planning, Organizing, Leading Controlling resources to accomplish goals efficiently and effectively) Management Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed of organizational Functions of HRM Basic functions that all managers perform: planning, organizing, staffing, leadingRead MoreArticle: Performance Appraisal and Performance Management35812 Words   |  144 Pagesits ability to measure accurately the performance of its members and use it objectively to optimize them as a vital resource (Biswajeet 2009). In the present highly competitive environment, organizations have to ensure peak performance of their employees continuously in order to compete and survive at the market place effectively (Prasad 2005). Performance of an individual can be defined as the record of outcomes produced as specified job functions or activities during a specified time period (BernardinRead MoreImpact of Job Analysis on Job Performance: a Study of Public Sector Organizations of Pakistan25727 Words   |  103 PagesAnalysis and Job Performance remains unexplored. This research attempts to assess the impact of Job Analysis on Job Performance on the basis of the opinions of the employees of public sector regulatory authorities. A survey questionnaire was designed and pre-tested. The study was carried out by taking a sample size of 568 employees of Pakistan public sector regulatory authorities from Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA), Oil and Gas Regulatory Authority (OGRA), National Electric Power RegulatoryRead MoreBohlander/Snell-Managing Hr24425 Words   |  98 Pagesfor international assignees and their employees. objective Explain the economic, politicallegal, and cultural factors in different countries that HR managers need to consider. objective Identify the characteristics of a good international compensation plan. objective Explain how domestic and international HRM differ. objective Reconcile the difficulties of home- and host-country performance appraisals. objective Discuss the staffing process for individuals working internationallyRead MorePractiotioners Guide Essay17083 Words   |  69 Pages5 1. Job Analysis 6 1.1 Definition of the key ingredient/activity 6 1.2 Rationale of its importance 6 1.3 Potential impact on organizational outcomes 7 1.4 Organizational symptoms that suggest that the function is not being performed correctly 7 1.5 Key descriptive models 8 Figure 1.1 – Decisions in Designing Job Analysis 9 1.6 Key steps in executing the prescribed models, processes or techniques 9 Figure 1.2 – Start of a Job Analysis 11 1.7 Issues that could prevent this function from being

Poverty And Education Dealing With Social Change Essay

Poverty and Education Dealing with Social Change Populace, destitution and sexual orientation are the three interconnected elements, assuming huge part in access to essential instruction. The measure of populace, its development rate and arrangement has made unfavorable consequences for the financial advancement and thusly opened the conduit for lack of education and extraordinary destitution the nation over. While the part of instruction as an impetus in taking out neediness and imbalance from society has been generally perceived related with financial development, sound administration and institutional viability, poverty is still a principal out of school component adding to lack of education. Difference in access to instruction among populaces and gatherings exists because of various demographic, social, and social elements and sexual orientation is the overwhelming component. Understanding basic calculates social life is one of the top learning objectives of a course in sociology. As yet, requesting that understudies consider auxiliary clarifications for poverty requires that understudies consider that their own achievements in life might be expected, to a limited extent, to benefit as opposed to diligent work. Given this, it is not astonishing that understudies regularly have negative responses to these sorts of discussions. The motivation behind the present article is to show the improvement and assessment of the Game of Social Life, a poverty reproduction intended toShow MoreRelatedThe Theory Of Cultural Production Essay1543 Words   |  7 PagesThe parents may have to choose between providing resources for school or putting food on the table that day, for example. This idea strengthens the argument that poverty and education are interwoven in a complex web. Another important detail that can be explained by one of the anthropological authors is the theory of cultural production. This theory is explained as the way teachers unconsciously process subliminal class to hierarchize their students (Bourgois). Not only does this directly connectRead MoreThe Themes Of Poverty In A Little Rebellion By Bridget Moran1014 Words   |  5 PagesSocial Change Needed Bigger but not better. The latter half of Bridget Moran’s autobiographical novel, A Little Rebellion, provides examples of how the social work industry has grown through the decades without effecting much change around fundamental issues such as poverty. Moran (1992) examines how privatization and the contracting out of social programming created a â€Å"shadow ministry† or â€Å"para-ministry† that broadened the scope of services provided (pp. 141-142) while the number of people requiringRead MoreSocial Justice and Ending Poverty Essay1044 Words   |  5 PagesSocial Justice is about making society function better – providing the support and tools to help turn lives around. This is a challenging new approach to dealing with poverty in all its forms. It is not about income poverty alone.(SJS) Throughout this essay I will explore why Poverty is a primary issue when striving for Social Justice and how, we as professionals, can attempt to overcome this by working together to achieve a fairer more just society. Social Work, Primary Education and Community LearningRead MoreThe Four Main Determinants Of Health1702 Words   |  7 Pagesindividual behavior, physical environment, and social circumstances, and how healthcare providers such as nurses can use this knowledge to promote health. By having a better understanding of healthy lifestyles, and the factors that contribute to it, society can change. Using facts, research findings, and personal interventions, this paper will discuss what society needs to do to become healthier. Social Economic Factors Income, wealth, and education are three social economic factors that play a vital roleRead MorePoverty in the United States1061 Words   |  5 PagesThe Background of Poverty in America In the United States, there are about more than forty-six million people living in impoverished conditions today. Poverty is a major conflict issue in this country amongst people who are part of the lower class because American families always had a hard time making ends meet, even before the Great Recession began. Living in poverty puts them at a disadvantage because they have to choose between necessitates like health care, child care, and food in order toRead MoreCauses of Homelessness Essay1298 Words   |  6 PagesThere are many factors that lead to poverty and homelessness. People often jump to conclusions and form stereotypes to look down upon those who are poor. Stereotypes include poor people who are viewed as lazy, jobless, criminals, or un-educated. When I think of a homeless individual, I would agree with most of the stereotypes and find within the reading and researching that there is more to just the mental perceived thoughts. I think one big cause of being in poverty or being homeless is by the choicesRead MoreEssay on Poverty and Common Mental Disorders in Developing Countries1040 Words   |  5 Pagesassociated with poverty (like tuberculosis); treatment and prevention of mental diseases should involve confronting poverty and economic development, apart from the medical interventions. The rest of the paper provides a discussion of the evidence backing these points and the ways in which they can be implemented. These conclusions and the reasons why they are remarkable are discussed in this critique. This is a review of 11 community studies on the association between poverty and common mentalRead MorePoverty Dilemmas that Canadians are Facing Today1483 Words   |  6 Pagesbegun to fix the poverty situation that many Canadians deal with in a daily bases. Structural Functionalism Theory, Conflict Theory and the Feminist Perspective are going to be used in for this argument in this paper. This will give reader a better understanding and depth of the country’s Poverty issues that are currently taken place. It describes a brief history of poverty to today’s current issues in our communities, and what are some of the solutions we could do to fix poverty in Canada. This issueRead MoreSocial Class Inequality : The Existence Of Unequal Opportunities1247 Words   |  5 PagesSocial class inequality is the existence of unequal opportunities and rewards for different social positions or statuses within a group or society. Factors of social class inequality are wealth, incom e, occupational, schooling, race, and ethnicity. Our society has changed from a manufacturing run workforce to a service ran workforce which has provided less jobs and increased unemployment rates. With all the changes our society has become much more depended on technology and one-minded thinking.Read MorePoverty : The Gulf Coast810 Words   |  4 PagesPoverty can change how people act and the way that they live in society. Poverty can also stand for the experience someone may lose by living the same way as everyone else around them. Poverty can mean different things such as lack money and experience, but all types of poverty can limit what a person can do such as in the short stories â€Å"The Gulf Coast,† â€Å"The Louisiana Live Oak Society,† and â€Å"The Man Who Was Almost a Man.† The short story â€Å"The Gulf Coast† shows poverty by the lack of experience

System Planning - Analysis and Design

Question: Discuss about the System Planning, Analysis and Design. Answer: Introduction: Having analyzed your business, we have found out that there is a lack of a proper system to incorporate all the activities. As a result, there is no efficient progress tracking. There needs to be a system that records all activities and can generate information of concern such as financial statements of the business conducted. Another problem is too much paperwork involved. As such financial accountability, problems arise from lack of efficient accounting software and a professional to do it. Notably, there is only a small business accounting package that caters for tax issues. The system accounting software will generate the desired data including generation of financial statements of the business that will improve accountability. There is also no feedback address channel. We purpose to improve the services by providing a tracking system to respond to the above inefficiencies. But first, we will gather all the requirements needed before doing the design of the new system. The system will track class sessions, capture all enrollments and student details, record teachers payments and any other functionality proposed in the requirements document. I would like to find an answer to the following questions: - Do you want a web based system or a standalone application? How many users are supposed to operate the system at any one time? What report formats do you want the system to produce, that is, word, pdf or excel? What sort of manipulation will the data be subjected to? Is data cleaning necessary? Attached, kindly find the POOC matrix. Let us know when we can begin the work. Regards. Problems, OPPORTUNITIES, objectives and CONSTRAINTS matrix Project: Activities tracking system Project Manager: Created by: Last Updated by: Date Created: 03/11/2016 Date Last Updated: CAUSE AND EFFECT ANALYSIS SYSTEM IMPROVEMENT OBJECTIVES Problem or Opportunity Causes and Effects System Objective System Constraint It takes too long to calculate every activitys income Cause(s) Records are entered and maintained manually Effect(s) It takes long to generate daily/weekly or monthly revenue reports. Reduce time needed to calculate every activitys revenue generated Unknown It is difficult to know to know which activity of the business is most profitable. Cause(s) Calculation of income is tedious and inaccurate. Effect(s) The revenue report is usually inaccurate (contains large margins of errors) Accountability issues System that is efficient in performing profit and loss analytics Unknown It takes too long to serve customers as they form long queues when making payments. Cause(s) There is only one computer to serve them. Effect(s) Frustrates customers who vow not to come again. Customers seek services elsewhere. Reduce amount of time to serve clients Unknown Records sometimes are misplaced/ are lost Cause(s) Manual record keeping Disorganized records Effect(s) Missing financial records leading to audit issues Ability to store all records in computers and also provide back ups Unknown Inability to track class sessions, student enrollment and teachers pay Cause(s) Lack of a robust system Effect(s) It is difficult to determine total no. of students enrolled and salaries paid per year, Tracking all activities in the business Unknown References Brown, D. (2007). Problem Analysis Techniques. Melbourne, Australia. Dennis, A., Wixom, H. B., Roth, R. M. (2007). System Analysis and Design. Iowa: John Wiley and Sons, Inc.

Environmental Pollution Essay Example For Students

Environmental Pollution Essay Our environment is affected by our daily actions.The earth is plagued with land, air and water pollution. Some of the problems we face on earth are: deforestation, nuclear waste, acid rain, global warming, overpopulation and some animals are endangered. Air pollution has many different sources. Power-generated plants, oil refineries, chemical plants, and steel mills contribute to about 140 million tons of pollutants into the air every year. Automobiles account for at least 80 percent, of air pollution; the heaviest polluter. Another type of air pollution is acid rain. Acid rain is formed when sulfur and nitrogen are distributed from factories, automobiles and power plants.The sulfur and nitrogen rise up into the clouds and come back down as rain that is contaminated. It damages forests, crops and soils. It also kills fish and animals that live in the water. In 1970, the Clean Air Act was implemented in the United States. The Clean Air Act of 1970 set standards to better the quality of the air. It required all of the states to form plans to rid air pollution. Sewage, pesticides, fertilizers, industrial chemicals, oil and litter are the leading causes of water pollution. These pollutants get into the water, contaminating our drinking water. Poor cities such as Mexico City, Cairo and Shanghai have no choice but to drink contaminated water. These people suffer form diseases such as typhoid, cholera and dysentery. These diseases come from microorganisms in contaminated water. In 1965 Congress passed the Water Quality Act of 1965. This act gave states one year to set standards to better the quality of the water within their boundaries. Land pollution is a threat to our environment. The United States, account for 1 billion pounds of solid waste, thrown away everyday.Manufacturers package products in excessive packaging. Solid waste such as tires, diapers and plastics are buried in landfills each year. It takes generations for them to decompose. Today, there are laws that penalize manufacturing plants that dispose hazardous wastes. These plants dump these hazardous materials in nearby woods or dump them into streams (this practice was common fifty years ago). We need rain forests for survival. Rain forests pump fresh oxygen into the atmosphere, protect soil from erosion and absorb carbon dioxide.Rain forests cover 4.5 billion acres and accounts for 7 percent of the earth’s land. The Amazon in Brazil is the largest rain forest (2 million acres). The fate of today’s rain forest is in trouble. A process called deforestation is the leading problem. Deforestation is the process of cutting down forests to use the land for farming and grazing cattle. Farmers â€Å"slash and burn† forest turning them into desert land. Brazil promised to implement laws that were tougher to protect the Amazon. These laws cut deforestation in half. By 1994, the burning started again and in 1996 the burning was at it’s worst. The ozone layer blocks harmful ultraviolet rays, that comes from the sun. Chemicals released from the earth are depleting the ozone layer. Skin cancer is on the rise as a result of the depletion of the ozone layer. Scientist states that every 1 percent of depletion of the ozone layer, the rate of skin cancer will rise 5 percent in the United States. Nations have come together and promised to ban the manufacturing of chlorofluoro-carbons (CFCs). These CFCs are the leading cause of the depletion of the ozone layer. Aerosol spray cans and coolants for refrigerators and air conditioners are some products, which produce CFCs. Over population affects the natural environment. In 1996, the population was at 5.75 billion people, with a rate of 250,000-increase everyday. As the population increase, the earth’s natural resources decrease. In order to decrease population, some countries are educating people on different ways of birth control. Some countries are taking extreme measures, by cutting off any type of government assistance, for having over a certain amount of children. .ue83934c957758f31d09fe08c94d4fe2b , .ue83934c957758f31d09fe08c94d4fe2b .postImageUrl , .ue83934c957758f31d09fe08c94d4fe2b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue83934c957758f31d09fe08c94d4fe2b , .ue83934c957758f31d09fe08c94d4fe2b:hover , .ue83934c957758f31d09fe08c94d4fe2b:visited , .ue83934c957758f31d09fe08c94d4fe2b:active { border:0!important; } .ue83934c957758f31d09fe08c94d4fe2b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue83934c957758f31d09fe08c94d4fe2b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue83934c957758f31d09fe08c94d4fe2b:active , .ue83934c957758f31d09fe08c94d4fe2b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue83934c957758f31d09fe08c94d4fe2b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue83934c957758f31d09fe08c94d4fe2b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue83934c957758f31d09fe08c94d4fe2b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue83934c957758f31d09fe08c94d4fe2b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue83934c957758f31d09fe08c94d4fe2b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue83934c957758f31d09fe08c94d4fe2b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue83934c957758f31d09fe08c94d4fe2b .ue83934c957758f31d09fe08c94d4fe2b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue83934c957758f31d09fe08c94d4fe2b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Christopher Columbus EssayBiologists have discovered that the extinction of a species in an ecosystem (lake, forest, ocean, or a swamp) can cause the destruction of that ecosystem. In 1992, 158 countries signed a treaty in order to protect biodiversity. All of the countries had to conduct a census of all the endanger species, ban the trade of endangered species and pass a law to protect the species. We as a whole need to realize the earth is in trouble. A lot is being done, but not enough. As countries become industrialized, it pushes the earth to the point of breakdown. Educational programs need to be implemented on ways to better the earth. Bibliography:

Tuesday, April 21, 2020

Sandwich Restaurant Sample Business Plan free essay sample

Keys to SuccessThe design and implementation of strict financial controls which will be important,  since the restaurant industry is quite competitive.It offers high-quality fresh and healthy food to clearly stand out from the competition. The last key is the needs to ensure proper visibility have an effective, targeted marketing campaign to support the opening of the store in order to ensure enough business.MissionTo offer the finest, healthiest and best-tasting pita sandwiches in Nakuru. We will offer the finest customer service; no customer will leave who is dissatisfied.Keys to SuccessEmploy strict financial controls. This is extremely important in a retail food establishment.Offer the highest-quality lunchtime fare.Ensure sufficient visibility.  A strong marketing campaign required.1.3 ObjectivesTo become the premier sandwich shop in downtown NakuruTo continually draw students off campus for lunch at a rate of 35% new customers per year after the second year.StrengthsIt’s serving tasty food, offering quality service at the table. We will write a custom essay sample on Sandwich Restaurant Sample Business Plan or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Providing decor that makes the fun of eating our restaurant a memorable experience.Pricing structure; offering a lower-priced menu than similar restaurants in your area. We generate traffic during slow times by offering special promotions, such as â€Å"buy two meals, get one free before 5 p.m.† to get patrons in the doorServing a specific type of ethnic food (sushi) not served elsewhere in the area.WeaknessesWait staff creates a weakness for our restaurant since you’re dependent on them for the personal service they provide to each table.Lack of provision of adequate employee training; showing wait staff how they should attend to tables or explaining to culinary personnel how you want food prepared and presented. Not getting consistent supplies that result in menu items not being available.Relying on an outdated point-of-sale system or using paper to keep track of ordering and stocking.OpportunitiesExpanding or providing different types of food and beverages.Taking advantage of trends related to eating healthier may mean featuring more organic dishes or salads on our menu.Finding ways to generate more traffic during slow times for example in the afternoon, may represent an opportunity for growth.Selling some of your restaurant products, such as salad dressings or baked goods, for people to buy and take home.Offering delivery services and take-out or setting up a drive-through to meet the needs of people on the go represents another potential opportunity.ThreatsCompeting restaurants located nearby represent a threat to our business, since we sell similar types of food.New restaurants opening up in your area, since area diners have more options on where to spend their dining experiences.The po tential rising price of certain foods, which prove cheaper and have gained much more popularity among the residents.

Thursday, April 16, 2020

Sample Topics For Essay Writing

Sample Topics For Essay WritingSample topics for essay writing are a critical part of the essay. Students find this information invaluable, and it's important to know the different types of topics that are out there.First of all, we can begin with a description of the topic of the sample topics for essay writing. A lot of students think that topics are really just books. However, as we will soon see, the topic is much more diverse.The first type of topic, a student needs to know about surveys. Surveys have been used in school for a long time, and they have evolved into essay topics that many students find useful. Students now have a wide range of topics for survey essays. Surveys may cover a variety of subjects, but some of the most common topics are for a general outline. Topics that deal with 'homework' for homework are very popular, and they allow students to determine how much they have learned and how much still needs to be learned.The next kind of topic, a student needs to know about is project based topics. The reason these topics work so well is because they allow students to learn by accomplishing specific tasks. It's like doing some work, or working toward some goal.General outline topics are useful for planning an entire project, but they don't really give much direction. In fact, the entire idea behind using this method of essay writing is to make the essay more in line with a textbook. Students can work on their own project using this outline method.Next, we will go into a different type of topics. This type of essay is designed to help the student learn a lot. Students will spend a considerable amount of time answering questions, learning strategies, and following a specific outline. An example of this would be something as simple as, 'Can you write a list of words to remember?' Another example would be, 'How much do you need to be able to read an entire paragraph?.'The majority of topics for an essay are written to answer a question in the genera l outline. However, sometimes the topics need to be worked toward with the intent of figuring out a specific answer. For example, if you ask the question, 'How much does a lawyer charge for a criminal case?' Then, the topic will be something along the lines of, 'How much would a lawyer charge for a criminal case?'Hopefully this brief article has shown you that even though you can always write a short article, writing an essay is actually a little more difficult. It takes time and practice to learn proper essay writing. The good news is that you should be able to find a topic that will be just right for your needs.

Monday, March 16, 2020

Free Essays on Police Conflict

Conflict: An Officer’s Excessive Force Torsten Ove, a Pittsburgh Post-Gazette staff writer, reported on April 24, 2001 that a confrontation between police and community transpired into a conflict. The altercation began when Officer Anthony Cortopassi noticed a couple passing a cigarette back and forth on the West End Overlook, a notorious â€Å"hot stop† for marijuana smoking. Officer Cortopassi approached the couple. When he did so he over heard possible suspect Dan Troiano’s girlfriend whisper, â€Å"Dan, it’s a cop!† Officer Cortopassi then claimed Troiano immediately threw what he assumed to be a marijuana cigarette away before he could detain the individuals for possession of a controlled substance. Dan Troiano claimed Officer Cortopassi then shoved him around while he was being handcuffed to a fence, injuring his wrist badly enough to require surgery to repair it. Officer Cortopassi claimed that he applied a â€Å"pain compliance† hold and handcuffed Troiano after Troiano thr ew an elbow during a pat-down search. The altercation resulted in the trial of Officer Anthony Cortopassi on the basis of using excessive force. As classified by the United States of America, an excessive use of force means an officer has â€Å"used more than the amount of force necessary to get control of suspects and protect themselves and other.† (Criminal Justice, Joel Samaha) But how does an officer know what exactly is the correct amount of force necessary to control a situation? Since possible criminal situations induce both non-violent and violent responses by possible suspects, the officer’s discretion to use force is at a premium. But want happens when the officer is the one who initiates violence in retaliation to what a possible suspect might have said or tried to do, regardless if any criminal activity took place? Again, discretion by the officer must be weighted to maintain a situation from escalating. It is clear that wi... Free Essays on Police Conflict Free Essays on Police Conflict Conflict: An Officer’s Excessive Force Torsten Ove, a Pittsburgh Post-Gazette staff writer, reported on April 24, 2001 that a confrontation between police and community transpired into a conflict. The altercation began when Officer Anthony Cortopassi noticed a couple passing a cigarette back and forth on the West End Overlook, a notorious â€Å"hot stop† for marijuana smoking. Officer Cortopassi approached the couple. When he did so he over heard possible suspect Dan Troiano’s girlfriend whisper, â€Å"Dan, it’s a cop!† Officer Cortopassi then claimed Troiano immediately threw what he assumed to be a marijuana cigarette away before he could detain the individuals for possession of a controlled substance. Dan Troiano claimed Officer Cortopassi then shoved him around while he was being handcuffed to a fence, injuring his wrist badly enough to require surgery to repair it. Officer Cortopassi claimed that he applied a â€Å"pain compliance† hold and handcuffed Troiano after Troiano thr ew an elbow during a pat-down search. The altercation resulted in the trial of Officer Anthony Cortopassi on the basis of using excessive force. As classified by the United States of America, an excessive use of force means an officer has â€Å"used more than the amount of force necessary to get control of suspects and protect themselves and other.† (Criminal Justice, Joel Samaha) But how does an officer know what exactly is the correct amount of force necessary to control a situation? Since possible criminal situations induce both non-violent and violent responses by possible suspects, the officer’s discretion to use force is at a premium. But want happens when the officer is the one who initiates violence in retaliation to what a possible suspect might have said or tried to do, regardless if any criminal activity took place? Again, discretion by the officer must be weighted to maintain a situation from escalating. It is clear that wi...

Friday, February 28, 2020

Theory, Operationalization, and Observation Essay

Theory, Operationalization, and Observation - Essay Example Scientists have to oversee their operation definitions so as to guarantee the efficacy of their observation, measurement, and communication. In order to test any hypothesis, scientists must specify the meanings of all the variables involved in the hypothesis. For instance, in the stated example, the variables encompass social class and delinquency. Variables refer to operationalized versions of concepts. In order to operationalize the variables, delinquency may be defined as â€Å"an event of being arrested by law enforcement for a crime,† while social class may be conceived in terms of family status or income levels. After the variables definition, the next step entails specifying the mode to be utilized in measuring the variables (Somekh & Lewin, 2005). In the example, the variables may be operationalized in the form of questions such as â€Å"have you ever stolen anything?† The respondents who say yes will be categorized as delinquents, while the respondents who answer no will be categorized as non delinquent. Social class can be operationalized by posing the question â€Å"what was your family’s income last year?† The answer is measured against a set of provided family income categories. The operationalized hypothesis from the stated example can be expressed as the highest incidences of delinquents manifest among respondents bearing the lowest family income category. Observation denotes looking at the world and making measurements based on the observations. Observation details specifying the precise operations involved in measuring variables and incorporate aspects such as seeing, hearing, and touching. Observations can be conducted to test a certain hypothesis or plainly observe and describe some activity. The researchers first employed the theories explaining the dominant role that socioeconomic status play in sociological explanations of delinquency. In operationalizing the

Wednesday, February 12, 2020

Most-Favoured-Nation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Most-Favoured-Nation - Essay Example MFN is regarded as an important standard code of international commercial transaction. It has been said that MFN clause is one of the commonly adopted principle in the international investment2 domain. The definition of Most favoured-Nation is3 well explained in Article 5 of International law commission Draft Articles4, Treatment accorded by the granting State to the beneficiary State, or to person or things in a determined relationship with that State, not less favoured than treatment extended by the granting State to a third State or to person things in the same relationship with that third state. The scope of Most Favoured nation is a two way sword creating controversies related to whether the international investment treaties covers jurisdictional or procedural matters. The inclusion of MFN clauses became a general practice in the numerous bilateral, regional and multilateral investment-related agreements till 1950. The aim of MFN clause is to reiterate the importance of equality of treatment irrespective of the nationality of the investors5 and eliminate the discriminative forces.MFN clause had a variant approach towards different treaties leading to more problems in identifying the scope and extend protections based on different treaties and their conditional clauses. Thi... There are 2 differing hypothesis raised by experts on the scope of MFN clause such as MFN clause could be extended to cover jurisdictional matter. The scope of application of the MFN clause concerned does not cover procedural or jurisdictional matter.The above hypothesis involves 2 conditional clauses to facilitate the jurisdiction concept. First clause is that the starting point of interpretation process should be a MFN clause. Second clause assumes that the MFN clause allows the incorporation of the provisions of the dispute settlement mechanism included in third-party BITs8. Overview of Recent Arbitration Cases Among the numerous cases brought to ICSID9 in recent years, two cases, Maffezini v. Kingdom of Spain10 and Tecnicas MedioAmbientales Tecmed S.A. v. the United Mexican States stand out as raising issues concerning the MFN clause. In Argentina and Spain treaty(hereinafter BIT) ,the claimant can avoid stipulations in the absence of the a friendly settlement and negotiation within six months period, the host state has eighteen months trial period to work on the dispute as the disputes are first filed at the local courts of the host state. Host state should make an attempt to resolve the dispute before the claimant approaches tribunal arbitration as the next step. The invoking of MFN clause by the claimant refers the Article IV (2) of the Argentina-Spain BIT that. In all matters subject to this, treatment shall be no less favourable than that extended By each Party to the investments made in its territory by investors of a third country11. The above article guarantees a fair and equitable treatment for the claimant and there can be a replacement

Friday, January 31, 2020

Argumentative Essays (MEDIA) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

The Role and Authenticity of Wikipedia - Essay Example As the paper outlines, the example of Wikipedia, an online information source, can be deemed as vital to understand the importance of media, especially in the field of research. It has been observed that Wikipedia is an internet-based encyclopedia that works on the principle of collaborative editing. The source provides information to internet users all over the world in different languages. Furthermore, analyses suggest that since its inception, this internet-based encyclopedia has been providing more than 30 million articles in over 200 distinct languages to its users all around the world. However, the authenticity, as well as the reliability of this source, has been under the scanner, especially on the grounds of authenticity (Clark, â€Å"Wikipedia: What Is It Good For?†). This thesis will, therefore, present an argumentative essay which will adopt both supportive as well as criticizing stand on the authenticity and the role of Wikipedia in supporting the modern day resear ch needs. The presence of online published sources is enhancing with every passing day in various fields including research; may be academic or business oriented. The ability of these sources to provide information about every topic and in distinct languages has gathered popularity from millions of users all around the globe. Concerning these features, the position of Wikipedia can be considered as exemplary which further places it among the successful internet sites used to gather adequate information regarding a vivid range of topics and aspects. However, the biggest threat for the source in its successful operation has been the increasing criticism it faces on the basis of authenticity and reliability of the information published in comparison to other academic and peer-reviewed sources. This is owing to the fact that this internet source renders due significance to collaborative editing by engaging its users which is again not restricted on the basis of any particular eligibilit y criteria. In simple words, anyone who has the desire to share their knowledge regarding any topic can use Wikipedia as a platform; not only to publish new information but also to edit the previously published data. Thus, the high possibility exists for the data, published in Wikipedia in an editable form, to be exaggerated. The source does not demand any sort of expertise from the editors or neither has it set any sort of criteria for the users to express their knowledge through the source. Owing to its principle of being open for editing, the information provided by the source is often considered to be unreliable and unauthentic. Besides, the source can also be criticized on the basis of the fact that some of the information edited or provided by the users involves maximum plagiarism, i.e. the information published by unauthorized editors are often copied and pasted from other sources which again increases the risks of infringement of intellectual rights held by the publishers of that information. Consequentially, the information cannot be considered authentic as well as a quality work to support a research process, especially in an academic field. The source is also criticized due to the fact that much false information is being embedded in most of the articles published through Wikipedia and similar sources in the absence of any rules.Â